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Compare

Two genres, side by side. The ratings are editorial judgements on a ten-point scale, not measurements. Where they come out level, the difference is in the prose underneath them.

First genre

Black metal1982

Second genre

Death metal1985

Head to headBlack metal vs Death metal
Black metal: heaviness 9, melody 4, speed 9. Death metal: heaviness 10, melody 4, speed 9.Heaviness9 / 10Melody4 / 4Speed9 / 9
Each corner is a ten-point rating. The further out, the higher.

The difference, in figures

Death metal is slightly heavier (+1) than Black metal, and matches it on speed and melody. It emerged in 1985, 3 years after Black metal in 1982. Both branch directly off Heavy metal. Both trace to Sweden.

Assembled from the stored ratings, dates and tree positions, not written.
Heaviness
Black metal9
Death metal10
+1
Speed
Black metal9
Death metal9
level
Melody
Black metal4
Death metal4
level

Black metal

1982 · Norway / Sweden · 10 subgenres

Where it sits

Heavy metalBlack metal

In short

Tremolo picking, blast beats, shrieked vocals and deliberately cold production. More an aesthetic than a technique - atmosphere matters more than clean sound.

How it sounds

  • Tremolo picking on open fifth voicings, with vocals in the high register.
  • Deliberately thin, cold production - the missing bass is an aesthetic choice, not an accident.
  • Fast blast beats, drums often mixed back, atmosphere placed above technique.

Key acts

  • Bathory
  • Mayhem
  • Darkthrone
  • Emperor

Start here

The pickDarkthrone - A Blaze in the Northern Sky. The production is intentional, not a flaw.

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Death metal

1985 · Florida / Sweden · 10 subgenres

Where it sits

Heavy metalDeath metal

In short

Guttural vocals, low tunings, blast beats and tremolo picking. Thrash pushed past the limit of legibility, with two founding schools: Florida and Stockholm.

How it sounds

  • Guttural growls produced from the diaphragm, with controlled vocal distortion.
  • Tremolo picking on down-tuned guitars (D, C, B) and blast beats past 200 bpm.
  • Structures without a classic chorus; riffs succeed one another instead of repeating symmetrically.

Key acts

  • Death
  • Morbid Angel
  • Cannibal Corpse
  • Entombed

Start here

The pickEntombed - Left Hand Path. The first twenty seconds explain the entire Swedish sound.

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